Exploring the Written Universe of Paul Bailey

Paul Bailey, who died in October aged 87, was acclaimed for possessing a comic brilliance, deep empathy including for his most flawed characters, and an intelligence that avoided being sterile. His fiction often explored the power of memory on human existence, fueled by clever, syncopated conversations. In addition to storytelling, he was also a memoirist, poet, and more—here is a guide to the volumes he authored.


The Ones to Keep You Company

Paul Bailey proved a gregarious individual, an excellent talker fond of lighthearted gossip, as one character notes. Together with companion Beryl Bainbridge often enjoyed the serial drama Coronation Street and debrief by phone. This fondness for chatty conversations appears within his fictional works the novel Trespasses (published in 1970) as well as Peter Smart’s Confessions (dating to 1977). The two present a central male figure encircled by funny, annoying, over-the-top characters, frequently family members whose gravitational pull is unavoidable. “What’s so great about being normal?” queries Ralph’s mother in the book Trespasses when he reveals he is gay. Similar to spending time with your most clever, daring companion.


Works That Evoke Laughter and Tears

Bailey wrote superbly on old age, throughout his literary path. His first book At the Jerusalem (published in 1967) traces the life of Faith Gadny while she adapts to a nursing home, where fellow residents provide kindness absent in employees, who show interest via queries “Aren’t you watching television?”. In the novel before his final Chapman’s Odyssey (from 2011), an elderly hospitalized man switches between clashing with physicians (“I consume only fine wines”, he insists after reprimands over liver tests) and confronting past remembrances from his parent, romances, fictional icons like Dickens’s Pip to Austen’s Emma. Both books are filled with comic interactions but marked by impending endings. Throughout his novels, smiles are deceptive. In At the Jerusalem, “the matron grinned, then ended it abruptly”; Mrs Gadny laughs nervously when confronted about her behavior. Within Chapman’s Odyssey, Harry advises that “my smiles aren’t what they seem”. The audience’s grins, though, are real.


To Understand the Truth Beneath the Tales

Besides novels, Bailey was a gifted memoirist, publishing two autobiographies. An Immaculate Mistake (1990) stands as a masterpiece of memory, its title derived from his mother’s words calling him “our error” and saying he shouldn’t exist. (“Elderly, she disclosed hidden truths,” he comments. “This one, she knew, would be of particular interest to me.”) This book reveals the sources of flawed, caring, annoying mothers and fathers in his novels. It likewise portrays a moving picture of a gay youth in that era, during a time of anti-gay laws, and his family found it odd that a son would purchase flowers for his mum; and of a hopeful performer (Bailey acted preceding his literary career) who memorized Hamlet at 15. His follow-up autobiography A Dog’s Life (2004) concentrates on existence alongside his mixed-breed dog Circe, his former partner David, his fondness for Romania—that influenced subsequent books such as Kitty and Virgil, the title Uncle Rudolf, plus The Prince’s Boy—and loads of chatter, including a tale about Iris Murdoch labeling a listener a “foolish person”.


If You’re Pressed for Time

Bailey’s novels are mostly concise—the powerful Old Soldiers (1980) is just over 100 pages—but for something shorter, explore his poems from later years. The pair of volumes Inheritance (from 2019) and the title Joie de Vivre (2022) exhibit his humor, compassion, accuracy in small packages. These poems are full of endings and beginnings. Two affectionate topics reappear: about his parent (“I feel nearer to you now—/ I must confess—/ than when you lived”) and for his civil partner Jeremy Trevathan. In that piece, he depicts the joy of “watching an idiotic TV entertainment” together, finishing with: “It’s awesome, in its way, this act of eating cheese / and drinking wine, as the world keeps darkening.”


If You Only Read One

There is little debate that the author’s most expansive book remains the novel Gabriel’s Lament, a Booker Prize finalist in 1986. (He also judged the prize in 1982, a task he hated.) This novel Bailey felt proudest of, despite the fact “it exhausted him completely”. It tells the narrative of Gabriel Harvey, with a missing mother and whose father turns into an insufferable elitist following a financial windfall, and the two might be related. It acts as a representation of 20th-century London, an account of psychological collapse, and both comic and tragic as anything Bailey wrote. To continue, it led to a follow-up, Sugar Cane (published in 1993), that he investigated by going to such places to watch.

Thomas Parks
Thomas Parks

A seasoned career coach with over a decade of experience in HR and talent development, passionate about helping professionals thrive.